The Federal Government has significantly increased funding for the prosecution of terrorism-related cases, earmarking N1.371 billion in the 2026 budget under the Federal Ministry of Justice. This marks a sharp rise from the N530 million allocated for similar purposes in 2025.
The provision, which covers cases linked to Boko Haram and other terrorism-related offences, is captured in the detailed Appropriation Bill, although a full breakdown from the Budget Office is still pending.
President Bola Tinubu recently signed the N68.32 trillion 2026 Appropriation Bill into law, with N5.41 trillion dedicated to defence and security—about 7.9% of the total budget—highlighting the government’s continued focus on tackling insecurity.
A year-on-year comparison shows that funding for terrorism prosecution has increased by approximately 159%. In 2026, the allocation accounts for about 14.1% of the Ministry of Justice headquarters’ capital expenditure, up from 7.9% in 2025.
The ministry’s overall headquarters budget also rose from N19.861 billion in 2025 to N23.685 billion in 2026, reflecting a 19.3% increase. The higher allocation suggests a growing emphasis on handling terrorism-related cases, possibly due to rising caseloads, increased operational demands, and the complexity of ongoing trials.
Attorney-General of the Federation, Lateef Fagbemi, had earlier called on the judiciary to expedite trials involving terrorism, kidnapping, and other violent crimes, stressing the importance of swift justice in strengthening national security.
Recent prosecution efforts show progress, with the government securing 386 convictions out of 508 terrorism-related cases handled at the Federal High Court in Abuja. Additional cases remain ongoing as part of phased mass trials.
Security experts, including retired AIG Wilson Inalegwu and analyst Chidi Omeje, have urged a more coordinated and transparent approach. They emphasized the need for faster trials, stronger prison security, and proper monitoring of funds to ensure effectiveness.
They also warned that delays in prosecution and weak correctional infrastructure could increase risks such as prison breaks and further threats to national security.
Overall, the increased allocation signals a stronger commitment by the government to address terrorism through the justice system, while also highlighting the need for accountability, efficiency, and collaboration across security and legal institutions.
